Find fish stores offering professional water quality testing and analysis across the United States. Browse 294 stores in 34 states with ratings, hours, and directions.
Your API test strips say ammonia is somewhere between 0 and 0.25 ppm. Helpful, until you have a tank full of stressed discus and need to know if you are at 0.02 or 0.15. In-store water testing at a good fish shop replaces guesswork with precision, using Hanna colorimeters, Salifert reagent kits, and Red Sea titration tests that resolve to decimal points where it matters. Bring in a sandwich bag of tank water and walk out fifteen minutes later with actual numbers for ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, pH, KH, GH, phosphate, and (if you run a reef) calcium, magnesium, and alkalinity. More importantly, you get someone behind the counter who can read those numbers together and tell you what they actually mean for your specific setup.
Most fish stores offer basic freshwater testing (ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, pH) for free, partly as a customer service tool and partly because it gets hobbyists through the door. If your results look off, you are already standing next to the products that fix the problem. Full reef panels that cover alkalinity, calcium, magnesium, phosphate, and salinity typically cost between $5 and $15, which is still cheaper than buying individual Salifert kits that expire on your shelf. Some stores also offer ICP-OES mail-in testing through ATI or Fauna Marin, handling the sample packaging and submission for you. Bring a sample whenever something looks wrong: a fish gasping at the surface, coral tissue receding, or an unexplained algae bloom. Also bring one when everything seems fine. A baseline reading during stable times gives you a reference point when things eventually go sideways. Collect the sample in a clean container mid-water column, not from the surface, and get it to the store within an hour for the most accurate results.
The gap between a $30 API master test kit and what a serious fish store runs is not subtle. It is the difference between a color-match card under your kitchen light and a Hanna HI713 phosphate checker that reads to 0.01 ppm. API liquid kits work fine for rough weekly monitoring, but they fall apart when you need precision: their nitrate test notoriously under-reads at high levels, the pH color cards are nearly impossible to distinguish between 7.4 and 7.8 in certain lighting, and the ammonia test cannot differentiate between free ammonia and ammonium without a separate calculator. Stores running Salifert or Red Sea Pro kits use reagent-based titration that gives you a specific number, not a color approximation. For reef keepers chasing ICP-level accuracy on alkalinity and calcium, a Hanna dKH checker at the store resolves to 0.1 dKH. That is meaningful when the difference between 7.8 and 8.4 determines whether your Acropora tips stay colored or bleach.
Any testing service can hand you a slip that reads nitrate 40, phosphate 0.5, pH 7.2. What separates a good fish store is the conversation that follows. A knowledgeable employee will ask what you keep, how you filter, your water change schedule, and your feeding routine before interpreting results. Nitrate at 40 ppm in a planted tank with CO2 injection and strong lighting might be perfectly fine because the plants will consume it. The same reading in a bare-bottom cichlid tank with no live plants means your filter media is saturated and your water change volume needs to double. Phosphate at 0.5 in a freshwater community tank is a non-issue. In a reef tank, it is high enough to inhibit calcification and fuel dinoflagellate blooms. That kind of contextual reading is what you are really paying for. Not the reagents, but the experience of someone who has seen a thousand tanks crash and recover and knows which number to worry about first.